1. Saxnaanta sare

Iyada oo horumarinta tignoolajiyada servo-ka saamiga ah, joogsiga saxnaanta iyo saxnaanta xakamaynta xawaaraha ee mashiinnada hydraulic ayaa sii kordhaya oo sarreeya.Marka lagu jiro madbacadaha haydarooliga ee u baahan saxnaanta sare, kontoroolka PLC-loop-ku xiran yahay (matoorada kala duwan ama valves) oo leh ogaanshaha shaadhka barokaca iyo kontoroolka servo ee saamiga ah ayaa badanaa la isticmaalaa.Tusaale ahaan, joogsiga saxda ah ee slider-ku wuxuu gaari karaa ±0.Olmm.Saxeex-xawaareedka hydraulic-ka isothermal ee u baahan xawaaraha simbiriirrada aadka u hooseeya iyo xasilloonida wanaagsan, marka xawaaraha shaqadu uu yahay 0.05″—0.30mm/s, qaladka xasilloonida xawaaraha waxaa lagu xakameyn karaa ±0.03mm/s gudahood.Isku-darka kontoroolka wareegga-xiran ee dareeraha bara-kaca iyo saamiga servo valve ayaa sidoo kale si weyn u wanaajinaya hagaajinta iyo qaabaynta waxqabadka iyo isku-dubbaridka is-goysyada dhaqaaqa (slider) ee ka hooseeya culeyska eccentric, oo waxay ilaalinaysaa saxnaanta toosan ee slider ilaa 0.04 ee hoos yimaada culeyska eccentric."-0.05mm/m heerka.

Sannadkii 2005, Bandhigga Mashiinnada Caalamiga ah ee Shiinaha (CIMT2005), ASTR0100 (xoogga magaca 1000kN) mashiinka foorarsiga tooska ah ee ay soo bandhigtay Amada, Japan waxay lahayd saxnaanta meelaynta xannibaadda ee 0.001mm, dhabarka dambena waxaa lagu soo celiyay boosaska hore iyo gadaal saxnaanta meelaynta waa 0.002mm.

2. Isku-dhafka iyo saxnaanta nidaamka hydraulic

Hadda baallooyinka poppet marar dhif ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa, iyo isticmaalka baloogyada guud ee valve si isku mid ah ayaa loo dhimay, iyo furayaasha kartoonada ayaa si ballaaran loo isticmaalaa.Marka loo eego shuruudaha wareegyada kala duwan, valve kartridge wuxuu ku dhexjiraa hal ama dhowr qaybood oo waalka ah, kaas oo si weyn u yareynaya dhuumaha isku xirka ee u dhexeeya valves, taas oo yaraynaysa lumitaanka cadaadiska dareeraha ee dhuumaha iyo yaraynta gariirka shoogga.Noocyada kala duwan ee taarikada daboolka kontoroolka ee waalka kartoonada waxay si weyn u kobciyaan waxqabadka xakamaynta, saxnaanta xakamaynta iyo dabacsanaanta valves ee kala duwan.Codsiyada tirada badan ee tignoolajiyada saami-qaybsiga iyo servo ee ku jira valves-ka kantaroolka iyo matoorada doorsooma ayaa sidoo kale si weyn u nadiifiyay tignoolajiyada xakamaynta haydarooliga.

3. Koontaroolka tirada, iswada iyo isku xidhka

Xakamaynta dhijitaalka ah ee madbacadaha hydraulic-ka, mishiinnada xakamaynta warshadaha ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalay kombuyuutarka sare, iyo kantaroolaha macquulka ah ee programmable (PLC) waa nidaam laba-mashiin oo si toos ah u koontaroolaya una shaqeeya qayb kasta oo ka mid ah qalabka.Jaamacadda Huazhong ee Sayniska iyo Teknolojiyadda ayaa baranaya nidaamka xakamaynta ee unug been abuur ah oo degdeg ah, samaynta nidaamka shabakadda kontoroolka goobta oo leh mashiinka xakamaynta warshadaha iyo PLC si loo xaqiijiyo kormeerka dhexe, maamulka baahsanaanta, iyo xakamaynta baahsanaanta.Shirkadda Amada waxay soo bandhigtay isku xirka isku xirka taxanaha FBDIII-NT ee u dhigma mashiinka foorarsiga saxda ah ee saxda ah ee mashiinka foorarsiga haydarooliga, waxayna isticmaashaa nidaamka adeega shabakada ASISIOOPCL si ay si isku mid ah u maamusho CAD/CAM.Farsamaynta xakamaynta tirooyinka tooska ah, xakamaynta dhidibada badan ayaa noqotay wax caadi ah.Mashiinnada foorarsiga haydarooliga, qalab badan ayaa isticmaala 8 faashadood, iyo qaar xitaa ilaa 10.

4. Dabacsanaan

Si aad ula qabsato noocyo badan oo kala duwan, isbeddellada wax-soo-saarka yar-yar, shuruudaha dabacsanaanta ee madbacadaha hydraulic ayaa noqday kuwo aad u caan ah, taas oo inta badan ka muuqata tignoolajiyada kala duwan ee isbeddelka caaryada degdega ah, oo ay ku jiraan si degdeg ah u rarista iyo dejinta qalabka xoqidda. , Samaynta iyo maaraynta, gaarsiinta degdega ah ee agabka xajinta, iwm.

5. Wax soo saar sare iyo hufnaan sare

Wax soo saarka sare ma aha oo kaliya in ay ka muuqato xawaaraha sare ee qalabka laftiisa, laakiin sidoo kale inta badan waxay ka muuqataa otomaatigga iyo waxtarka sare ee hababka caawinta, taas oo yaraynaysa habka kaaliyaha ee mashquuliya wakhtiga mashiinka ugu muhiimsan.Sida isticmaalka manipulators loading and downloading, si toos ah u ogaanshaha abrasive (qalabka) xidhashada, nidaamka si toos ah si toos ah, hababka kala soocida si toos ah, palletizing si toos ah, xawaaraha sare ee furitaanka iyo furitaanka miisaska mobile, iyo meelaynta saxda ah iyo quful.

6. Ilaalinta deegaanka iyo ilaalinta badbaadada shakhsi ahaaneed

Marka lagu daro aaladaha qufulka badbaadada ee ka hortagaya slider-ku inuu hoos u dhaco, nidaamyada ilaalinta daahyada iftiinka infrared ayaa sidoo kale la isticmaalaa marar badan.Nidaamka hydraulic-ka, wasakhowga saliidda daadinta ayaa keentay horumarro badan oo lagu sameeyo nidaamyada xirmooyinka kala duwan.Xariiqda wax-soo-saarka extrusion-ka, qaylada wax-soo-saarka ayaa saameyn weyn ku leh deegaanka, sidaas darteed habka wax-soo-saarka waxaa lagu xiraa qalab sanduuq ah, waxaana lagu qalabeeyaa qalab ururin iyo qalab gaadiid oo toos ah, kaas oo si weyn u wanaajinaya deegaanka wax soo saarka ee extrusion.

7. In-line oo dhamaystiran

Wax soo saarka casriga ah wuxuu u baahan yahay alaab-qeybiyeyaasha qalabka ma aha oo kaliya inay bixiyaan hal qalab, laakiin sidoo kale inay bixiyaan qalab dhamaystiran oo loogu talagalay dhammaan khadka wax soo saarka si loo gaaro mashruuca furaha.Tusaale ahaan, xariiqda wax-soo-saarka baabuurta ee qaybaha daboolaya ma bixin karaan oo keliya dhowr madbacooyin biyo-biyood oo waaweyn, iyo manipulator-ka gudbinta ama gudbinta inta u dhexeysa madbac kasta oo biyo ah ayaa sidoo kale qayb muhiim ah ka ah sahayda.Tusaale kale waa khadka wax soo saarka ee aluminium.Marka laga soo tago madbacadaha haydarooliga ee extrusion-ka, waxa jira daraasiin extrusions ah sida kululaynta qallafsan, kacsanaanta iyo toosinta torsion, deminta khadka, sariirta qaboojinta, miinshaarta go'an, miinshaarta dhererka go'an, iyo daawaynta gabowga.Qalabka caawinta ka hor iyo ka dib.Sidaa darteed, habka sahayda ee go'an iyo khad dhamaystiran ayaa noqday habka ugu muhiimsan ee habka sahayda hadda.